I have been wanting to write this post for quite a while. I believe that one of the more difficult things to understand about our kiddos is how and when we will be able to get them using the toilet independently and of course how to teach them in a constructive, caring way while still firmly pressing forward to get them to be able to use the bathroom without constant supervision and trepidation.
As many of you know, I speak about these concepts from experience with my son so certainly my child will undoubtedly have a different experience than your own.
I say with immense pride and jubilation that at a 5 years old, Teddy is now 100% potty trained and is completely in control of his body when it comes to using the toilet; proud dad indeed.
It was not an easy process by any stretch of the imagination. Teddy was resistant at first; the diapers were definitely a crutch and he simply wasn’t ready to undertake the hard task when we began early on in the process. Rebecca and I were VERY conflicted and we had strong disagreements about the approach and timing. That said, Rebecca was the one who really got the ball rolling by attending a seminar given by Bridget Murphy , the Board President of the Down Syndrome Guild of Greater Kansas City, about how to potty train a child with Down syndrome. The things Rebecca learned provided a framework and acted as a catalyst for us biting the bullet and moving ahead.
The method that was taught centered basically on an intensive induction to the world of self sufficiency in the bathroom. The method called for a week long commitment which in many respects is just as difficult for the parent as the child.
Day one prescribes a day in the home until the point that the child independently uses the toilet for both urination and the other. The child must remain in the bathroom until he/she goes.
(Author Note: This took Rebecca approximately 2 hours but it is important that you understand that each child will respond differently so it is important for you as a parent to gauge the mental state of your child during this process and ensure they are ready.)
This is the phase that sets the expectation that it is no longer acceptable to go to the bathroom outside of the toilet.
Per Rebecca, the first few hours of day one is miserable not pleasant!
Update: Teddy was aware enough that he understood the concept of going to the toilet but has been very resistant. We worked with him in the past. Given he was cognoscente about the concept, it was an appropriate technique for Teddy but it may not be for kids who don’t understand what is going on and are confused by what is happening to them. Please be conscientious about your child’s capabilities and be sure that you are not negatively impacting your child’s mental health by putting them in a confusing situation.
Day two is also completely focussed on the potty; the child must remain sequestered in house with total focus on the objective. Again, this is not in anyway punitive, but is intended to help the child understand that it is time to learn about the toilet. Please use your best judgement about the mental state of your child during any phase of this commitment. There is always time to work with them in the future if you feel they are not quite prepared for this process.
If the child makes a mistake, she must clean up themselves; take their clothes to the laundry room, get dressed, etc. Just as you would expect any child to do if they have an accident.
Day 3 and beyond all share the same intense focus and have the same expectation of child self sufficiency. Although you can now leave the house to attend other activities. If there is an “accident”, the child must stop immediately, go home and take care of themselves as described above.
A couple of other thing to note is a going to the toilet is no longer a celebratory event. It is an expectation. The process above should be done during a week off, when full focus can be applied to the initiative. Also, the term toilet is now introduced to the vernacular in lieu of the term potty. Toilet is a more mature phrase and is more widely acceptable and understood in many societies. Given some of our children’s limited vocabulary, we need to introduce and repeat words that they will take going forward; potty is not a word we want a teenager using so let’s make that change now.
Now, that said — we are all going to have slightly different experiences and execution and although Bridget’s method is fantastic, Teddy’s experience differed from the prescription a bit. Rebecca did do the day one induction and followed up during the remainder of the week but Ted was more stubborn than expected. We kept on him but he occasionally, purposefully had accidents. We were persistent though and what should have been a week process actually turned out to be more like 3 to 4. We also broke down and were effusive with praise when he was successful and of course were always positive with him when he had accidents.
It is important to note that this is always a positive prescription and NEVER contains negativity or any punitive /deprecating elements.
Nothing warms our heart more than to see a great big grin when he comes out of the bathroom saying “Mama, dada .. I peed and pooped” followed by clapping and hand shaking and pure joy.
This was, is one of those life events that make it all worthwhile. I am so proud of Teddy and I believe that we waited until the right time for him. He will be much more self assured now and this will possibly lead to other accomplishments in the future. I hope to be able to share some of the dates for Bridget’s seminars in the future as she is now a member of DownSyndrome.com. Feel free to reach out to her directly for more expertise and details.
How have your experiences been? I would love to hear stories about your methods and successes/challenges. If you have any techniques that you think are good, please share them as well.
Last Author Note: I received a comment from a very concerned individual who was upset about the process that I described in my prior post — I want to alleviate any concern that one may have about this in that this is choice for a parent and I believe, just like typical children, that we need to use techniques that help our children reach objectives. All parents differ in how they approach things like potty training and this method worked for us. Again, this is a positive method and does not contain any negativity whatsoever. We found it successful but you need to gauge what is right for your child and use a method that you are comfortable with.
Good luck to all of you!
Justin


Juanita S Wise
Justin. I had to chuckle towards the end of this. My daughter Kaylee is 2 1/2 and she is initiating potty training… she pulls off her diaper all the time and is constantly running into the bathroom.. the only thing we have not mastered is the continency thing. do you have any advice?
Juanita
Justin
Other than the thoughts above, I can only advise time, practice, consistency. It will come in time — patience is a virtue
… good luck!!!!
Amy Johnson-Bima
Hi Justin – I am a new member. I have several pending friend and group requests. The site will not let me accept any of them or upload pictures. Anything I click on gives me an error message. I am getting frustrated. Can you help?
Justin
stange…can you send me your username @ justin.jilg@gmail.com?
lisa buti
i think ur advice is really good. thanks for helping everyone
-ily-<3
danielmom
We have been trying to get our son potty train for over a year. He just does not care if his dipper is soil nor show any interesting in being dry. I am starting to think that we might never get to do this.
Bridget Murphy
Thank you so much for highlighting my toilet training. I am happy that you have had success.
Please note that my method differs from what was described here by Justin. I do appreciate Justin’s insights, but my method delves deeper into natural consequences and addresses the child who does not care if his underwear is soiled. Following the method is this blog, my son would not be toilet trained! He was a challenge!
Having said that, thank you again Justin for sharing your experience and a hearty congratulations on a job well done.
Justin
Thanks so much for commenting on this site Bridget. I would love to be able to share dates for your seminars because I believe that your method is much more broadly successful than what I describe above. Again, my experiences with my son are unique to us but by no means does that mean it is either the most expedient or fruitful method.
I do think that Rebecca probably followed the method more closely than I described in this post and hopefully she will post her thoughts on this subject due to her more direct experiences.
Irrespective, I believe that we will all have unique experiences simply due to all our kiddos being different, but Bridget is much more fluent and experienced so please more closely follow her methods than the one described in this post. I believe your child will realize success more quickly than Teddy.
Sara
My daughter Se’Anna is also trying the potty. She fuses and fights it just like any other child,but one thing i have to say about her is that she is getting the concept of useing the potty. One night she was fusing as she does and I took her to the potty,to my surprise she went to the potty. I have learned that she holds he pee pee until I take her to the bathroom. She is now 3yrs and 8months, and uses the potty. I can’t wait until she goes on her own..
diana
this is the hardest thing we have come across with Cole so far. he just refuses. he will pee but not poop. sometimes seems hopeless but i refuse to give up. he is out for spring break next week. time to reall get down and dirty with this. so to speak. wish me luck
Nicole
I haven’t even begun to attempt to party train knowing that this is not going to be easy…..I figured that I would try over the summer because he will be home with me more and not in school five days a week. Best of luck to you…..hang in there:)
gladys
hi am new but i found the article very useful, my daughter is 6 years old and is so hard to potty train. Is there a set age to begin or its when they show signs theyb are ready.
Kristi Morgan
My son Kolton is 20 months, about what age should I start introducing him to toilet trainin
Lori Belle
I will use the potty in am…I just have problems for the rest of the day! 7.5 yrs of age.
Jackie Rodriguez
This is the first time I visit this website and I am very happy to know that if I ever need help with any kind of situation I could come across with my 7 year old son Gerardo. I can definetly just log in and read all of your prescious recommendations. Thanx again!
Tammy Lietz
My 11 year old daughter wore pull ups until she was 9 years old – She is now potty trained, but every once in awhile will wet her pants (if she is outside playing, it is like she doesn’t care and just wets her pants rather than go in house) It was very frustrating, I felt like I would be sending her to high school in pull ups!!!! Any tips on how I can get her to not have the accidents??
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Laura
My son is 9 years old,, we have tried everything,, We know he knows how,, he will every blue moon go to the potty,, but he could care less if he has a dirty pull up on… we are so frustrated,, dont know what to do,, and I know school is just as frustrated. I dont think there will ever be a end to pull ups..
sandra crain
This is for ‘Laura’,with her 9 year old son..All I can say is that I am glad to have this discussion with other parents with this issue. Our son will be 7 next month.Last June 2011,we had a real breakthrough,finally,with potty-training.Things were going very well until school started in Aug..By the end of Sept. he was no longer going in the toilet,at school,or here at home..In fact,he would only relieve himself in a diaper.It became enough of an issue/stalemate,that I had his urine tested for an infection,due to his refusal to urinate at all,for a fews days in a row.Now,as of this week,we have managed to regain his acceptance of simply sitting on the ‘pot’…but he is still holding it in,rather than going in the toilet.And,he has never cared about soiling himself!He simply pulls his shorts off,& sometimes will redress himself as well.Very discouraging,very exhausting,& no one can seem to provide any solutions,other then ‘he’s ready when he’s ready..’.. Good luck to you & your son,Laura,I will keep my fingers crossed for you!
Renee Smith
Justin, you have a very loving and wonderful wife. It always seems that one who does the work is the one who is not praised enough. You may be the one with the title but your wife is the titled one. You did not give her enough praise.
Renee
Justin Jilg
You are so right! Thank you for reminding me about her contributions.
Valorie
We have been trying to get our son toilet trained since he was 4, he is now going on 8. Part of our issue was his health. We were told to wait until after his open heart surgery right before his 5th birthday. So we did and now we’re thinking we should have just gone ahead when he showed interest. Now it seems like it is a constant battle. He will go sometimes, but only if we initiate it and use warm water to start going. He will only sit down to go–not stand up like his Dad and brothers. He is having a problem with constipation which is another issue, but we’re working on it to no avail. Any ideas or suggestions? We keep trying and plan to really work on it over the Summer.
Mary
hi
i work with a 6 year old boy who has accidents at our after school care
his mom tells me he has accidents at home but not at school
i have him on a schedule, a very consistant one but he still has accidents
sometimes he tells me but more often then not he gets so involved in what he is doing that he just lets it happen
i have many other kids to watch so i am just as guilty at forgetting to take him
i wish i had more time to spend with this but i don’t any suggestions?
oh i even have the other kids kind of trained to watch for certain behavior he sometimes displays before he has an accident but of course they are busy too
Shellie
My son is 6.5 and shows no sign he understand that he soiled his diaper. He can stand in the shower and urinate and not even realize it. When I’ve tried putting underwear or jut leave him bare bottom he literally will not move. He cries for a diaper. He has down syndrome and autism with signifigant sensory disorder. What can I do? The pediatrician says he will tell us when he’s ready.
Ursula
As a clinical psychologist and mother of a child with ds I believe this method is overly harsh, punitive and a recipe for power struggles and disaster. Some of the methods described ( eg not allowing child to leave bathroom and forcing young children to clean up their own messes) border on abuse.